Do not confuse wholeness with wellness. Wellness is inherently reductionistic, traditionally defined as merely the absence of disease. This perspective has been predominantly shaped by the AMA model—rooted in the belief, as reinforced by the early 20th century Flexner Report, that healing is primarily achieved through pharmaceuticals. Consequently, wellness has emphasized drugs, and, over time, incorporated other physical interventions such as exercise and nutrition.
In contrast, we understand wholeness as the integration of the physical, emotional, mental, social, and spiritual dimensions of an individual. The conventional wellness model falls short of addressing these comprehensive aspects of an individual. As awareness grows, and with it, opportunities for exploitation, some have begun to incorporate these broader dimensions into their approach. However, the focus remains on wellness rather than on an integrated conception of the whole person.
PEMSS stands out for its synergistic nature, meaning that the combined effect of its five components—Physical, Emotional, Mental, Social, and Spiritual—is greater than the sum of their individual effects. This synergy allows for an outcome where 1+1+1+1+1 yields a value far exceeding 5, potentially reaching infinity. It operates on an exponential level, enhancing a person’s ability to achieve their utmost potential. By cultivating each aspect of PEMSS simultaneously, ensuring they function cohesively, individuals can unlock unparalleled levels of personal development and fulfillment.
My latest book, “Integration,” delves deeply into this topic, providing a thorough exploration of what it means to truly integrate all facets of an individual’s being.
Randall Heskett, Ph.D.
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